مدیریت نوآوری

مدیریت نوآوری

چارچوب عوامل تبیین‌کننده موفقیت نوآوری باز از دیدگاه شبکه‌های نوآوری

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دوره دکتری مدیریت تولید و عملیات دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران. najmeh.shamsi@yahoo.com
2 نویسنده مسئول: استاد دانشکده علوم اقتصادی و اداری دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران. aghajani@umz.ac.ir
3 استادیار دانشکده علوم اقتصادی و اداری دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر. mo.mohseni@umz.ac.ir
چکیده
ظهور نوآوری باز به ایجاد شبکه‌های پیچیده‌ای منجر شده‌ است که در آن شرکت‌ها با انواع مختلفی از شرکا و کاربران برای تولید محصولات، خدمات و فناوری‌های جدید متحد می‌شوند. این بازیگران، همراه با فرایندهای نوآوری که انجام می‌دهند، به‌عنوان شبکه‌های نوآوری باز شناخته می‌شوند. از سوی دیگر استفاده از راهبرد نوآوری باز در کسب‌وکارها نیازمند شناخت عوامل موفقیت بر آنهاست. بنابراین، هدف از انجام این پژوهش، چارچوب عوامل تبیین‌کننده موفقیت نوآوری باز از دیدگاه شبکه‌های نوآوری است. بدین‌منظور از رویکرد فراترکیب استفاده شد که یکی از روش‌های فرامطالعه می‌باشد. در این پژوهش، 1346 مطالعه مرتبط منتشرشده در پایگاه‌های معتبر علمی بین‌المللی در بازه زمانی 2009 تا 2023 میلادی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. درنهایت پس از غربالگری، 29 مقاله برای تحلیل عمیق‌تر شناسایی شدند. یافته‌های پژوهش، به استخراج 74 شناسه باز و هشت شناسه محوری شامل دانش شبکه، نوآوری شبکه، ساختار شبکه، بازیگران شبکه، ارتباطات شبکه، هوشمندی شبکه، حاکمیت شبکه و توانمندی شبکه منجر شده ‌است. این تقسیم‌بندی می‌تواند ابزار مناسبی برای اجرای سیاست نوآوری باز از دیدگاه شبکه نوآوری در صنایع مختلف باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

A Framework of Explanatory Factors for the Success of Open Innovation from the Perspective of Open Innovation Networks

نویسندگان English

Najmeh Asgarshamsi 1
Hassanali Aghajani 2
Mostafa Mohseni Kiasari 3
1 PhD student in Production and Operations Management, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran. najmeh.shamsi@yahoo.com
2 Corresponding author: Professor, Faculty of Economic and Administrative Sciences, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran. aghajani@umz.ac.ir
3 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran. mo.mohseni@umz.ac.ir
چکیده English

The emergence of open innovation has led to the creation of complex networks where companies collaborate with various partners and users to generate new products, services, and technologies. These actors, along with the innovation processes they carry out, are known as open innovation networks. On the other hand, using an open innovation strategy in businesses requires identifying the factors of their success. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to provide a framework for the explanatory factors of open innovation success from the perspective of open innovation networks. For this purpose, the meta-synthesis approach, which is one of the meta-study methods, was used. In this study, 1346 related studies published in reputable international scientific databases between 2009 and 2023 were reviewed. Finally, after screening, 29 articles were identified for in-depth analysis. The research findings led to the extraction of 74 open codes and eight axial codes, including network knowledge, network innovation, network structure, network actors, network communication, network intelligence, network governance, and network capability. This categorization can be an appropriate tool for implementing open innovation policy from the perspective of open innovation networks in various industries.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Open innovation
Innovation network
Open Innovation Network
Meta-synthesis
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